Minnesota Licensing Guide

How to Get Your
Minnesota Plumbing License

Getting a plumbing license in Minnesota is easier than getting a license in any other state. This comprehensive guide walks you through all details like cost, requirements, and process to get a Minnesota plumbing license.

18+
Minimum Age
4 Years
Experience Required
$38-68
License Fee
$33.64/hr
Avg. Salary
By Jeel Patel10 min readUpdated Jul 25, 2024
Minnesota Plumbing License

Minnesota Plumbing License Quick Facts

Minimum Age

18 years or high school graduate

Experience Required

4 years (7,000 hours)

License Fee

$38 - $68

Licensing Body

Minnesota DLI

Renewal Period

Biennial (varies by license)

Reciprocity States

North & South Dakota

Who Provides Plumbing Licenses in Minnesota?

All the applications for plumbing licenses are addressed by the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry (DLI).

Minnesota Licensing Authority

Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry

DLI

Issues all plumbing licenses throughout Minnesota

Minnesota Plumbing License Reciprocity

Good News: Minnesota has reciprocity agreements with North Dakota and South Dakota.

  • If you hold a plumbing license in either of these states, you can be waived from giving an exam to get an equivalent plumbing license in Minnesota.
  • This makes it easier for licensed plumbers to work across state lines.

What are the Types of Plumbing Licenses in Minnesota?

There are three types of plumbing licenses in Minnesota, plus registered unlicensed status for those starting out:

License Types Available

Choose Your License Path

Registered Unlicensed Plumber

Entry-level registration for those learning the trade under supervision (equivalent to apprentice in other states).

Key Requirements

  • Be 18 years old or high school graduate
  • Register with DLI
  • Work under licensed journeyman or master plumber

Journeyman Plumber License

Full license to work under direction of a master plumber.

Key Requirements

  • 4 years of experience (7,000 hours)
  • Specific hours in water, DWV, and fixtures
  • Pass the journeyman examination

Master Plumber License

Advanced license for planning, performing, and superintending plumbing services.

Key Requirements

  • 1 year as journeyman (1,750 hours)
  • Pass the master plumber examination
  • Pay $68 license fee + $50 exam fee

Master Contractor License

Required for acquiring contracts to provide plumbing services throughout the state.

Key Requirements

  • Hold master plumber license
  • Registered business entity
  • Meet contractor requirements

What are the Requirements to Get a Plumbing License?

Here are the prerequisites for each type of plumbing license in Minnesota:

DLI Requirements

Minnesota Plumbing License Requirements

1

Registered Unlicensed Plumber

Entry-level requirements

  • Be 18 years old or complete your high school
  • Register with DLI as a registered unlicensed plumber or enroll in a registered apprenticeship program
  • Be employed by a licensed plumbing contractor or a registered plumbing employer
  • Work under direct supervision of a licensed journeyman or master plumber employed by the same employer
  • Your work must fall under the scope of work your employer is authorized to perform
2

Journeyman Plumber License

For registered unlicensed plumbers

  • 4 years of experience as a registered unlicensed plumber
  • 7,000 hours of practical work
  • 2,000 hours of water distribution system installation
  • 2,000 hours of drain, waste and vent system installation
  • 1,000 hours of fixture installation
  • Remaining hours may be in any aspect of plumbing work
  • Pass the journeyman plumber examination
3

Master Plumber License

For licensed journeyman plumbers

  • Hold a valid journeyman plumber license
  • 1 year of recorded practical plumbing experience as a journeyman
  • 1,750 hours of practical work as a journeyman plumber
  • Pass the master plumber examination
4

Master Contractor License

For business owners

  • Hold a valid master plumber license
  • Register your business entity
  • Meet all contractor requirements set by DLI
  • Ability to acquire contracts to provide plumbing services statewide

What is the Cost to Become a Licensed Plumber?

Just the thought of starting a plumbing business will not do. You need to work on various factors and costing is one of them. Have a look at the costs you need to bear to get licensed as a plumber in Minnesota:

DLI License Fees

Minnesota Plumbing License Fees

License TypeExam FeeLicense FeeRenewal Fee
Registered Unlicensed Individual

Expires June 30 each year

$14$19
Journeyman Plumber

Expires Dec 31 of odd-numbered years

$50$38$43 (2 years)
Master Plumber

Expires Dec 31 of even-numbered years

$50$68$73 (2 years)

License Renewal Information

Renewal Periods:

  • Registered Unlicensed: Renews annually on June 30
  • Journeyman Plumbers: Renews biennially on December 31 of odd-numbered years
  • Master Plumbers: Renews biennially on December 31 of even-numbered years

Make sure to renew your license before the expiration date to avoid late fees or lapses in licensure.

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Step-by-Step Process to Get Your Plumbing License

Follow these steps to become a licensed plumber in Minnesota:

Step-by-Step Guide

Your Path to Becoming a Licensed Plumber

1

Meet Basic Requirements

Be at least 18 years old or complete your high school education.

2

Register as Unlicensed Plumber

Register yourself as an unlicensed individual and start your plumbing journey under the supervision of a licensed journeyman plumber or licensed master plumber.

Apply Online
You can also submit the application form to the DLI office if you prefer offline registration.
3

Complete Journeyman Experience Requirements

Gather four years of experience performing at least 7,000 hours of practical work, including 2,000 hours water distribution, 2,000 hours drain/waste/vent, and 1,000 hours fixture installation.

Keep detailed records of your hours in each category for your license application.
4

Apply for Journeyman Exam

Submit an application to take the journeyman license exam along with the exam fee. When approved, you will receive instructions about how to schedule your exam.

Journeyman Exam Application

Pass the Exam and Get Licensed

Pass the journeyman exam and pay the license fee. Now you are a licensed journeyman plumber!

6

Gain Master Plumber Experience

Gather one year of experience performing at least 1,750 hours of practical work as a licensed journeyman plumber.

7

Apply for Master Exam

Submit an application to take the master license exam along with the exam fee. When approved, you will receive instructions about how to schedule your exam.

Master Exam Application

Congratulations! You're a Licensed Master Plumber!

Pass the exam and pay the license fee. You are now a licensed master plumber in Minnesota, skilled in performing, planning, and superintending various plumbing services.

9

Become a Contractor (Optional)

If you want to acquire contracts and provide plumbing services throughout the state, obtain your master contractor license.

Pro Tip for Growing Your Business

Acquiring a license in Minnesota is already halfway through winning more jobs. If you want to improve your bidding strategies and land more profitable plumbing contracts, read our comprehensive guide: How to bid on plumbing jobs?

Frequently Asked Questions

Which US states have reciprocity with the Minnesota plumbing license?

North Dakota and South Dakota. This means that if you hold a plumbing license in either of these states, you can be waived from giving an exam to get an equivalent plumbing license in Minnesota.

This reciprocity agreement makes it easier for licensed plumbers to work across state lines in the region.

How much do plumbers make in Minnesota?

Currently, the plumbers in Minnesota make $33.64 per hour on average, as per Indeed. It may fluctuate in the future based on experience, location, and specialization.

Master plumbers and those running their own contracting businesses typically earn significantly more than the average.

What is the difference between a registered unlicensed plumber and a licensed journeyman?

A registered unlicensed plumber must always work under direct supervision of a licensed journeyman or master plumber. They cannot work independently.

A journeyman plumber has passed the licensing exam and can work under the direction of a master plumber, with more independence and responsibility than an unlicensed plumber.

How long does it take to become a master plumber in Minnesota?

The typical path takes about 5 years total:

  • 4 years (7,000 hours) as a registered unlicensed plumber to qualify for journeyman exam
  • 1 year (1,750 hours) as a journeyman plumber to qualify for master exam

This timeline assumes you meet all the specific hour requirements in water distribution, drain/waste/vent systems, and fixture installation.

Can I work as a plumber in Minnesota without a license?

Yes, but only as a registered unlicensed plumber. You must:

  • Be registered with DLI
  • Work under direct supervision of a licensed journeyman or master plumber
  • Be employed by a licensed plumbing contractor or registered plumbing employer
  • Only perform work within the scope your employer is authorized to perform

You cannot work independently or advertise plumbing services without proper licensure.

Conclusion

There you have the information you have been looking for. Getting a plumbing license in Minnesota follows a clear path from registered unlicensed plumber through journeyman to master plumber. With the detailed requirements, costs, and step-by-step process outlined in this guide, you're well-equipped to start your plumbing journey.

So when are you going to apply for your Minnesota license for plumbing? Follow the steps we have mentioned to get your license and ignite your plumbing journey.

Career Advice

Aim to become a master plumber and eventually a contractor to maximize your earning potential. With plumbers in Minnesota earning an average of $33.64/hour, owning your own contracting business can significantly increase your income and give you control over your career.

Starting a plumbing business requires not just technical skills but also proper business management, including professional estimates and invoices.

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