Alabama Licensing Guide

How to Get Your
Alabama Plumbing License

Your complete guide to becoming a licensed plumber in Alabama. Learn about requirements, exams, costs, and the step-by-step process to launch your plumbing career.

18+
Minimum Age
2-3 Years
Experience Required
$35-175
License Fee
$110-160
Exam Fee
By Jeel Patel10 min readUpdated Jul 25, 2024
Alabama Plumbing License

Alabama Plumbing License Quick Facts

Minimum Age

18 years (Apprentice)

Experience Required

2 years (Journeyman), 3 years (Master)

License Fee

$35 - $175

Licensing Body

Alabama Plumbers & Gas Fitters Examining Board

Renewal Period

Annual (Dec 31)

Exam Required

Journeyman & Master

Who Provides Plumbing Licenses in Alabama?

The process to get an Alabama plumbing license is easy and straightforward. The authority that encircles everything related to plumbing in this state is the Alabama Plumbers and Gas Fitters Examining Board. This means that all your communication to get a plumbing license in Alabama will be with this authority.

Alabama Licensing Authority

Alabama Plumbers and Gas Fitters Examining Board

APGFEB

Issues all plumbing licenses throughout Alabama for apprentice, journeyman, and master plumbers

Official Website
2777 Zelda Road, Montgomery, AL 36106

Types of Plumbing Licenses in Alabama

The state of Alabama classifies plumbers into the following three stages with a license for each stage:

License Types Available

Choose Your License Path

Apprentice Plumber License

This is the start of your journey in the field of plumbing. As an apprentice plumber, you need to work directly under the supervision of a journeyman or a master plumber.

Key Requirements

  • Be at least 18 years of age
  • No exam required
  • Work under supervision of journeyman or master

Journeyman Plumber License

Journeyman defines the middle stage of plumbing in Alabama. As a journeyman plumber, you can engage in all plumbing activities directly, but you cannot take contracts or supervise projects.

Key Requirements

  • 2 years apprentice experience
  • OR board-approved apprentice training program
  • Pass journeyman examination

Master Plumber License

After gaining experience of one year as a journeyman under a master, you can finally become a master plumber. Once a master plumber, you get the rights to provide all the plumbing services along with starting a plumbing business on your own.

Key Requirements

  • 1 year experience as journeyman
  • Work under a master plumber
  • Pass master examination

Requirements for Alabama Plumbing Licenses

APGFEB Requirements

Alabama Plumbing License Requirements

1

Apprentice Plumber

Entry-level requirements

  • No written exam is to be taken
  • Minimum age of 18
  • Completed apprentice registration form
  • Completed and executed form of Declaration of Citizenship or Lawful Presence of a Non-citizen
  • Required fees
2

Journeyman Plumber

For licensed apprentice plumbers

  • Completed application for examination
  • Verifiable proof of two years of current work experience as an apprentice plumber
  • OR completion of a board-approved apprentice training program
  • Completed and executed form of Declaration of Citizenship or Lawful Presence of a Non-citizen
  • Required fees
  • Passing score on the examination (70%)
3

Master Plumber

For licensed journeyman plumbers

  • Completed application for examination
  • Verifiable proof of one year of experience as a journeyman plumber
  • Completed and executed form of Declaration of Citizenship or Lawful Presence of a Non-citizen
  • Required fees
  • Passing score on the examination (70%)

Out-of-State License Holders

If you have a plumbing certificate in any other US state, you may get a plumbing license for Alabama. Requirements include:

  • Proof of US citizenship or proof of the lawful presence of a non-citizen
  • Verification of the other state's authority that the applicant is currently licensed at the corresponding stage of license requested in Alabama
  • Verification of the other state's authority that the applicant is in good standing and has no pending disciplinary actions in said state
  • Passing the plumbing examination for Alabama state

Plumbing License Costs in Alabama

These are the costs for getting a plumbing license as per the latest updates on the website of the Alabama Plumbers and Gas Fitters Examining Board:

APGFEB Fees

Alabama License Fees

License TypeExam FeeLicense FeeRenewal Fee
Apprentice

No exam required

$35$35
Journeyman

Non-refundable exam fee per attempt

$110$75 + $50 processing$75
Master

Non-refundable exam fee per attempt

$160$175 + $50 processing$175

Source: Alabama Plumbers and Gas Fitters Examining Board Fee Schedule 2022

License Renewal Information

Important: Plumbing licenses in Alabama expire every December 31. Remember to renew your respective licenses before the end of each year. Late renewal fees are equal to the annual renewal fee.

  • Apprentice late fee: $35
  • Journeyman late fee: $75
  • Master late fee: $175

90-Day License Window

Upon passing any of your plumbing exams, you have 90 days to obtain your license. If you fail to do so, you would have to give the exam again.

Alabama Plumbing Exam Details

Journeyman Plumber Exam

Open-Book Exam

Journeyman Plumber Examination

Passing Score: 70%
Duration: 3 hours
Plumbing Fixtures & Terminology(15%)

Fixtures and trade terminology

Plumbing Fundamentals(15%)

Basic plumbing principles

Traps, Cleanouts & Interceptors(14%)

Drainage accessories

Drainage Requirements(14%)

DWV system standards

Water Distribution(14%)

Water supply systems

Vent Requirements(14%)

Venting systems

Plan & Analysis(14%)

Blueprint reading and system design

Journeyman Exam Details

  • Number of questions: 70
  • Passing percentage: 70%
  • Time allowed: 3 hours
  • Format: Open-book examination
  • Fee: $110 per attempt (non-refundable)

Master Plumber Exam

Open-Book Exam with Laws & Rules

Master Plumber Examination

Passing Score: 70%
Duration: 4 hours
Plumbing Fixtures & Terminology(13%)

Fixtures and trade terminology

Plumbing Fundamentals(13%)

Basic plumbing principles

Traps, Cleanouts & Interceptors(12%)

Drainage accessories

Drainage Requirements(12%)

DWV system standards

Water Distribution(12%)

Water supply systems

Vent Requirements(12%)

Venting systems

Plan & Analysis(13%)

Blueprint reading and system design

Laws & Rules(13%)

Alabama plumbing codes and regulations

Master Exam Details

  • Number of questions: 100
  • Passing percentage: 70%
  • Time allowed: 4 hours
  • Format: Open-book examination
  • Fee: $160 per attempt (non-refundable)

The syllabus for both the journeyman and master examinations are the same, except that the master plumber exam also includes laws and rules.

Steps to Get Your Alabama Plumbing License

Step-by-Step Guide

Your Path to Becoming a Licensed Plumber

1

Meet Basic Requirements

Wait till 18 years of age to be eligible for an apprentice plumber license.

2

Register as an Apprentice

Submit the required forms with complete details: Apprentice registration form and form of Declaration of Citizenship or Lawful Presence of a Non-citizen.

Download Apprentice Forms
3

Gain Apprentice Experience

Get two years of plumbing experience under the supervision of a journeyman or master plumber. You can even get training from a board-approved training program to be eligible to become a journeyman plumber.

Keep detailed records of your work hours and supervisor information for your journeyman application.
4

Apply for Journeyman Exam

Apply for and pass the journeyman plumber exam. The examination fee is $110 for each attempt.

Journeyman Exam Application
5

Obtain Journeyman License

Apply for a journeyman plumber license. The initial journeyman plumber certificate will cost you $75. On top of that, you will have to pay an initial application processing fee of $50 upon obtaining your license.

Remember, you have 90 days after passing the exam to obtain your license.

Congratulations! You're a Journeyman!

You are now a licensed journeyman plumber in Alabama and can work independently on plumbing projects.

7

Gain Journeyman Experience

Get at least one year of plumbing experience as a journeyman plumber under a master plumber.

8

Apply for Master Exam

Apply for and pass the master plumber exam. The examination fee is $160 for each attempt.

Master Exam Application
9

Obtain Master License

Apply for a master plumber license. The initial master plumber certificate will cost you $175. Plus, you will have to pay an initial application processing fee of $50 upon obtaining your license.

Congratulations! You're a Master Plumber!

You are now a licensed master plumber in Alabama and can start your own plumbing business and take contracts.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which plumbing services can you legally provide without any license?

You cannot provide any plumbing service in Alabama without the required license. If found guilty, you will be penalized by the authority. All plumbing work must be performed by or under the supervision of a properly licensed plumber.

Is the plumbing license of any other US state applicable in Alabama?

No. Even if you have a plumbing license in any other US state, you have to apply for it to provide plumbing services in Alabama. However, out-of-state license holders may qualify for licensing by providing verification of their current license and passing the Alabama plumbing examination.

What are the license requirements for out-of-state applications?

If you have a plumbing certificate in any other US state, you may get a plumbing license for Alabama. These are the requirements for it:

  • Proof of US citizenship or proof of the lawful presence of a non-citizen
  • Verification of the other state's authority that the applicant is currently licensed at the corresponding stage of license requested in Alabama
  • Verification of the other state's authority that the applicant is in good standing and has no pending disciplinary actions in said state
  • Passing the plumbing examination for Alabama state

When do plumbing licenses expire in Alabama?

All plumbing licenses in Alabama expire on December 31 each year. You must renew your license before this date to avoid late fees. Late renewal fees are equal to the annual renewal fee ($35 for apprentice, $75 for journeyman, $175 for master).

What happens if I pass the exam but don't get my license within 90 days?

If you pass your plumbing exam but fail to obtain your license within 90 days, you will have to retake the exam. Make sure to complete the licensing process promptly after passing your examination.

Can I skip the apprentice stage and go directly to journeyman?

No, you cannot skip ahead directly to journeyman or master level. You must start as an apprentice plumber once you turn 18 and work your way through the licensing stages. After completing 2 years of apprentice experience or a board-approved training program, you can apply for the journeyman exam.

Conclusion

Here was all you need to know about Alabama's plumbing license. So, are you ready to start your journey as a plumber or upgrade yourself to a level higher? We wish you all the best for it. Once you become a professional plumber in the state of Alabama, all you need to ensure is that you deliver professional services with complete satisfaction to your customers.

Career Advice

Aim to become a master plumber and start your own plumbing business to maximize your earning potential. The path from apprentice to master takes approximately 3 years, but the investment in time and training is well worth it for a rewarding career.

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